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$HTTP["host"] == "bbs.xxx.com" {
server.name = "bbs.xxx.com"
server.document-root = "/var/www/bbs"
server.errorlog = "/var/www/bbs/error.log"
accesslog.filename = "/var/www/bbs/access.log"
}
else

lighttpd.conf解释

server.use-ipv6 = "disable" # 缺省为禁用
server.event-handler = "linux-sysepoll" # Linux环境下epoll系统调用可提高吞吐量
#server.max-worker = 10 # 如果你的系统资源没跑满，可考虑调高 lighttpd进程数
server.max-fds = 4096 # 默认的，应该够用了，可根据实际情况调整
server.max-connections = 4096 # 默认等于 server.max-fds
server.network-backend = "linux-sendfile"
server.max-keep-alive-requests = 0 # 在一个keep-alive会话终止连接前能接受处理的最大请求数。0为禁止

# 设置要加载的module
server.modules = (
  "mod_rewrite",
  "mod_redirect",
# "mod_alias",
  "mod_access",
# "mod_cml",
# "mod_trigger_b4_dl",
  "mod_auth",
  "mod_expire",
# "mod_status",
# "mod_setenv",
  "mod_proxy_core",
  "mod_proxy_backend_http",
  "mod_proxy_backend_fastcgi",
# "mod_proxy_backend_scgi",
# "mod_proxy_backend_ajp13",
# "mod_simple_vhost",
  "mod_evhost",
# "mod_userdir",
# "mod_cgi",
  "mod_compress",
# "mod_ssi",
# "mod_usertrack",
# "mod_secdownload",
# "mod_rrdtool",
  "mod_accesslog" )

# 网站根目录
server.document-root = "/var/www/"

# 错误日志位置
server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/error.log"

# 网站Index
index-file.names = ( "index.php", "index.html",
  "index.htm", "default.htm" )

# 访问日志, 以及日志格式 (combined), 使用X-Forwarded-For可越过代理读取真实ip
accesslog.filename = "/var/log/lighttpd/access.log"
accesslog.format = "%{X-Forwarded-For}i %v %u %t \"%r\" %s %b \"%{User-Agent}i\" \"%{Referer}i\""

# 设置禁止访问的文件扩展名
url.access-deny = ( "~", ".inc", ".tpl" )

# 服务监听端口
server.port = 80

# 进程id记录位置
server.pid-file = "/var/run/lighttpd.pid"

# virtual directory listings 如果没有找到index文件就列出目录。建议disable。
dir-listing.activate = "disable"

# 服务运行使用的用户及用户组
server.username = "www"
server.groupname = "www"

# gzip压缩存放的目录以及需要压缩的文件类型
compress.cache-dir = "/tmp/lighttpd/cache/compress/"
compress.filetype = ("text/plain", "text/html")

# fastcgi module
# for PHP don't forget to set cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1 in the php.ini
$HTTP["url"] =~ "\.php$" {
  proxy-core.balancer = "round-robin"
  proxy-core.allow-x-sendfile = "enable"
# proxy-core.check-local = "enable"
  proxy-core.protocol = "fastcgi"
  proxy-core.backends = ( "unix:/tmp/php-fastcgi1.sock","unix:/tmp/php-fastcgi2.sock" )
  proxy-core.max-pool-size = 16
}

# 权限控制
auth.backend = "htpasswd"
auth.backend.htpasswd.userfile = "/var/www/htpasswd.userfile"

# 基于 evhost 的虚拟主机 针对域名
$HTTP["host"] == "a.lostk.com" {
  server.document-root = "/var/www/lostk/"
  server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/lostk-error.log"
  accesslog.filename = "/var/log/lighttpd/lostk-access.log"

  # 设定文件过期时间
  expire.url = (
  "/css/" => "access 2 hours",
  "/js/" => "access 2 hours",
  )

  # url 跳转
  url.redirect = (
  "^/$" => "/xxx/index.html",
  )

  # url 重写 (cakephp可用)
  url.rewrite = (
  "^/(css|js)/(.*)$" => "/$1/$2",
  "^/([^.]+)$" => "/index.php?url=$1",
  )

  # 权限控制
  auth.require = ( "" =>
  (
  "method" => "basic",
  "realm" => "admin only",
  "require" => "user=admin1|user=admin2" # 允许的用户, 用户列表文件 在上面配置的auth.backend.htpasswd.userfile 里
  ),
  )
}

# 针对端口的虚拟主机
$SERVER["socket"] == "192.168.0.1:8000" {
  server.document-root = "/var/www/xxx/"
  server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/test-error.log"
  accesslog.filename = "/var/log/lighttpd/test-access.log"

  # ...
}